Stopping Automatic Changes from Being Tracked

As you already know, Word allows you to insert fields in your documents. These fields can be used for quite a few handy things, such as the today's date, the current page number, the user's initials, or a host of other tidbits of information. What makes these fields handy is that they are automatically updated by Word. Some fields are automatically updated when you open a document, others are updated just before you print, and you can manually update fields at any time you desire.

All this manual updating can cause a problem if you have Word's Track Changes feature turned on. If the feature is turned on and a field is updated, the field results show as a "change" in the document. This problem is most often exhibited with date fields, but can also be a problem with other fields. For instance, page numbers, if implemented through fields, will show as "changes" if they are updated. Complete information on which fields are updated at which points are located in the following Knowledge Base document:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=211629

The only way to stop Word from updating fields is to lock them. You can do this by selecting the entire document (Ctrl+A) and then pressing Ctrl+F11. The fields will then remain locked until you specifically unlock them by selecting the entire document and pressing Ctrl+Shift+F11. In other words, you could lock the fields, turn on Track Changes, make any changes you want, turn off Track Changes, resolve the changes, and then unlock the fields.

If you only have a limited number of fields in your document and you know exactly when they are being updated (see the above Knowledge Base article), then there are a couple of other steps you can take. For instance, Word automatically updates headers and footers when you open a document. To bypass this action, switch to Normal view, turn on Track Changes, and then save your document. Later, when you open the document, it will still be in Normal view. Word won't update the headers and footers--even on opening the document--unless you are in Print Layout view. While editing in Normal view, only those changes you make will be visible. Word will, however, automatically update the headers and footers if you switch to a view that requires them to be shown on the screen, such as Print Layout or Print Preview modes. In this case, the only way to stop the automatic update is to lock the fields, as previously described.