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Tips.Net > WordTips Home > Normal > Searching for Special Characters > Searching for Special Characters

Searching for Special Characters

Summary: The Find and Replace feature of Word is very powerful. It includes the capability to search for special characters that aren’t stored in “plain text.” This tip documents several of those special characters. (This tip works with Microsoft Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Word 2003.)

Word allows you to search not just for text, but also for special characters that normally do not print. If you are working with documents that use tabular material, you will find yourself searching for tab characters quite a bit. To search for tabs, follow these steps:

  1. Choose Find from the Edit menu.
  2. In the Find What box, enter the text for which you want to search. To search for a tab character, enter ^t (it is important to use a lowercase t). Alternatively, you can click on the Special button and select a special character from the list.
  3. Set other searching parameters, as desired.
  4. Click on Find Next.

Often, you will be searching for other special characters such as breaks and paragraph marks. It can be faster to remember these and type them in rather then looking them up all of the time. The following is a list of the more common special characters:

Special Character Symbol
Paragraph Marker ^p
Manual Page Break ^m
Section Break ^b
Column Break ^n
Em Dash ^+
En Dash ^=
Graphic ^g
Any Character ^?
Any Digit ^#
Any Letter ^$
White Space ^w
Caret Character ^^

You can also use many of these same special characters in the Replace With box when doing a search and replace operation. You cannot, however, use the special white space character (^w) in the Replace With box.

In addition, Word allows you to search for any character as long as you know its ASCII value. (You can find ASCII values for characters in the back of many programming books.) All you need to do is use the caret, followed by a zero and then the three-digit value of the character. For instance, if you wanted to search for a capital A, whose ASCII value is 65, you would use ^0065 as your search string.

Tip #10 applies to Microsoft Word versions: 97 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003


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