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Tips.Net > WordTips Home > Printing > Mail Merge > Merging Formatted Data

Merging Formatted Data

Summary: Using the mail merge feature of Word, you can make data from Access databases accessible for your documents. How information is stored in the Access database can affect the way that data looks once merged into Word. This tip discusses ways you can make phone numbers appear formatted properly in Word. (This tip works with Microsoft Word 97, Word 2000, Word 2002, and Word 2003.)

Volker Gaul described a situation that he was having when merging data from an Access database. In the database he uses a mask for the phone number field, such as !(999) 000-0000;;_. When he merges the phone number into the Word document, the formatting symbols (the dashes and parentheses) are not in the merged data, so the phone numbers look strange.

If you have control over the Access database, perhaps the simplest solution is to change how the data is actually stored in your Access data table. When you define your phone number field in Access, you have the opportunity to set up your mask using the Input Mask Wizard. Step 3 of the wizard (Click here to see a related figure.) gives you the opportunity to store the phone number with or without the mask characters (the dashes and parentheses). If you choose to store without them, you'll save space in your data table. If you choose to store with them, then they are available for export to programs such as Word.

If you have no control over the Access database, then making changes to how data is stored is probably not an option for you. In that case you may need to play with the merge fields used by Word. If the data is stored in the Access table as a number, then you can add a mask to the MERGEFIELD field within your Word merge document. Some good tips for how to do that can be found at either of the following locations:

http://homepage.swissonline.ch/cindymeister/MM2002/MM2002.htm
http://www.gmayor.com/formatting_word_fields.htm

Remember that using masks in this manner will only work if your phone number is stored in Access as a numeric value. Based on the fact that you are using a mask for the Access field, that tells me that your phone number is stored as text. (Masks are available only for date and text fields in Access, not for numeric fields.) The only recourse in that case is to actually modify how information is stored in the Access table.

Tip #143 applies to Microsoft Word versions: 97 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003


Create and Merge! Discover how to use Word's mail merge tool to create your own custom documents. WordTips: Mail Merge Magic includes all the information you need to make your merges more productive.

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